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What Is Options Trading In Normal Market Terms

By Harriet Denis


The practice of stock trading may seem complicated to most, and some wonder about the details of various types of trade. Those who wonder, "What is options trading", may feel daunted by the new and mysterious practice. Even though it sounds complicated, it is really a very simple thing to learn.

Options allow the one who holds them the ability to legally purchase or sell them for a certain price at a specific date. When choosing a specific date and buying or selling on that date, this move is called a European option. Whereas buying and selling at a time before the chosen date is called a US option.

Options are comprised of two choices, future and stock. They are similar in the way that they allow the holder to buy or sell the commodity. However, while the option gives the right to make a transaction, a future is an obligatory transaction that needs to take place.

The worldwide stock market has several different types of stock exchanges, there are those called European or US. European stocks happen to be fully cash settled like those that are ODAX, OSMI, and ESX. These markets are various European leaders in the stock indexes. The US types are a mix of future and cash traded stocks. There is only one cash settled stock in the United States and it is based on the stock index of the Chicago Board of Trade.

The negotiation of contracts is very crucial in any kind of trading. Much of stock exchange includes exchanging and negotiating futures. It can involve selling a contract which will have the date of its expiration, its price, and type written into the details. Some day traders will simply profit off the difference in price between the purchase and sale, while others sell the rights to the stock's contract.

Traders in the United States should know that the United States securities and exchange commission restricts some of the markets within its borders. Restrictions have been placed on many of the cash settled options. Unfortunately, both European and US stocks are settled in either contracts or cash. The cash settled stocks are settled according to the value of the commodity at its expiration, while the future stocks are converted into contracts.

Any experienced trader would know the intricacies of these stocks. They include signs like abbreviations in three or four letter which indicate the name of the stock. The date also plays some importance in the role of a stock, it is always the month and year of the stock's expiration. The last two parts of any stock information are the rights of ownership and the price of the commodity being traded.

Those who previously wondered, "What is options trading", can rest assured that it is not a complicated subject matter. People who are already familiar with some stock exchanges can do some research online or in their local bookstore to better familiarize themselves with stock trade in today's market.




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